top of page

Choosing the Right Solar Panel: Monocrystalline vs Polycrystalline Panel

When it comes to solar panels, there are currently 2 types of technology available, which are polycrystalline and monocrystalline solar panels. Each type offers unique advantages and disadvantages, making the choice a crucial factor in maximising your solar energy investment.

At Electrifying Australia, we're passionate about helping you understand these differences and make the best decision for your needs.


When it comes to solar panels, there are currently 2 types of technology available, which are polycrystalline and monocrystalline solar panels. Each type offers unique advantages and disadvantages, making the choice a crucial factor in maximising your solar energy investment.


At Electrifying Australia, we're passionate about helping you understand these differences and make the best decision for your needs.


Monocrystalline Solar Panels: The Powerhouse

Monocrystalline solar panels are made from individual silicon crystals, each carefully grown for optimal energy production. Imagine a cylindrical log, called an ingot, sliced into thin discs. These discs are then shaped into octagons, maximising the number of cells that can be packed onto a panel, just like arranging cookies on a baking sheet!


This unique shape allows for a more efficient use of space, making monocrystalline panels highly effective. Their distinctive black colour is a visual indicator of their advanced technology. Monocrystalline panels boast an impressive efficiency range of 15% to 20%, with newer models reaching nearly 50%!


Polycrystalline Solar Panels: The Budget-Friendly Option

Polycrystalline solar panels are made from multiple silicon crystals that have been melted and formed into cubes. Unlike monocrystalline panels, the silicon doesn't form a single, pure crystal but rather a collection of smaller crystals. This less precise process makes polycrystalline panels more affordable to produce, leading to a more budget-friendly option for homeowners.


The blue-coloured square polycrystalline cells fit together seamlessly, maximising space on the panel. However, the fragmented nature of the silicon crystals results in slightly lower efficiency than monocrystalline panels. This means they generate slightly less energy per square foot.


Polycrystalline panels typically have an efficiency rating between 13% and 16%, which is a few percentage points lower than their monocrystalline counterparts. While this difference may seem small, it can add up significantly over the lifespan of a large solar array.


Monocrystalline vs Polycrystalline Comparison

Feature

Monocrystalline

Polycrystalline

Cell Structure

Made from a single, pure silicon crystal

Made from multiple silicon crystals that have been melted and re-formed

Appearance

Distinctive black color

Blue-colored square cells

Efficiency

Higher, typically 15-20%, with some models reaching close to 50%.

Lower, typically 13-16%.

Cost

Generally more expensive

Generally more affordable

Space Efficiency

Octagonal cells maximise space on the panel.

Square cells fit seamlessly together.

Aesthetics

Sleek and modern appearance

Less aesthetically pleasing

Lifespan

Generally longer lifespan due to higher efficiency and superior construction

Shorter lifespan compared to monocrystalline.


All Black Mono Crystalline Panels


Contact us today for a free consultation!


Together, let's power a brighter future for NSW!


Comments


bottom of page